Media - Bile Esculin Agar
For the Identification of Bacteria
Bile Esculin Agar:     Click Here to View Images

Bile Esculin Agar is used in the identification of enterococci.

Growth Characteristics:
Bile esculin agar is both selective and differential. This formulation is
selective because it contains bile salts and sodium azide.  The bile salts
are inhibitory to gram-positive bacteria other than enterococci
, while sodium
azide is inhibitory to gram-negative bacteria.  It is also differential, in that  it
contains esculin, which when hydrolyzed by enterococci, causes a
blackening of the media.

Typical Formulation per Liter:

  • Pancreatic Digest of Casein                17.0 g
  • Peptic Digest of Animal Tissue             3.0 g
  • Yeast Extract                                              5.0 g
  • Oxgall                                                        10.0 g
  • Sodium Chloride                                       5.0 g
  • Esculin                                                        1.0 g
  • Ferric Ammonium Citrate                        0.5 g
  • Sodium Azide                                           0.25 g
  • Sodium Citrate                                           1.0 g
  • Agar                                                            13.5 g